What is shell cracker fish?

The shell cracker fish, also known as the redear sunfish, is a freshwater fish that is native to North America. It is named for its ability to crush and eat snails and other hard-shelled prey with its specialized teeth.

Shell cracker fish can be found in slow-moving rivers, lakes, ponds, and reservoirs with sandy or muddy bottoms. They prefer habitats with ample vegetation and cover for protection.

These fish are typically dark olive to brown in color with a distinctive red or orange spot on their gill covers, giving them their alternate name of "red-eared sunfish." They can grow up to 12 inches in length and weigh around 2 pounds.

Shell cracker fish feed primarily on small invertebrates, crustaceans, snails, and insect larvae. They are also known to eat small fish and plant matter.

In terms of fishing, shell cracker fish are popular among anglers for their fighting ability and tasty flesh. They are caught using a variety of baits such as worms, crickets, and artificial lures.